Everything published so far, newest first.
The two biggest passion fruit industries on Earth solve the same three problems — soil disease, pollination, and virus — in nearly opposite ways. The split maps onto the yellow-vs-purple choice every grower makes, and for a wet windward site the honest answer is a hybrid of both playbooks.
Read →Two farms can build identical posts and wires and one harvests twice as much fruit. The reason isn't construction — it's that passion fruit only flowers where light hits, and most growers design the trellis without ever thinking about light.
Read →The first four hours after the fruit drops set your shelf life, your market window, and your price. Cooling protocol, channel pricing from $0.90 to $8/lb, Hawaii export rules, and where surplus turns into year-round revenue.
Read →Three diseases destroy entire passion fruit plantings, and insecticides don't stop any of them. A grower's field guide to Fusarium, Phytophthora, virus, and fruit fly — what each threat looks like, and the management that actually works.
Read →Seeds, cuttings, or grafting? Grafting onto disease-resistant rootstock is the only one that survives Fusarium-infected soil — and the nursery you build to make those plants can net $9,000+/year before your own fruit even sets.
Read →Passion fruit isn't a Hawaii-and-Florida-only crop. Pick the right species and the viable US range stretches from the Texas Gulf to coastal California — but the limit that actually kills plantings is soil drainage, not the climate map.
Read →About $20,000/acre to establish, $12–15k/acre/year to operate, $8/lb at the farmers market. Here's exactly where the money goes, where it comes from, and how long it takes to break even on a Hawaii lilikoi operation.
Read →Trellis usually gets one line in the budget. It shouldn't. Over 10 years, an A-frame earns about $205,000 more per acre than a vertical fence — and the extra $4,500–8,000 you spend to build it pays back by Year 2 or 3. Four systems, full construction specs, and the ROI math.
Read →Hand-pollinating yellow passion fruit runs $900–$1,500 an acre every year. Carpenter bees do the same job for free — if you know how to get them to show up and stay. Here's the biology and the playbook.
Read →Yellow yields about 4× what purple does — but most yellow plantings still fail. A grower's breakdown of the commercial species, the economics, and how to pick the one that fits your land and your market.
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